Chronic pain is ongoing physical discomfort that lasts for more than three to six months. Unlike acute pain, which is a direct warning signal for an injury or illness, chronic pain persists long after the initial tissue damage has healed. This ongoing condition frequently affects joint mobility, muscle function, and overall daily activity levels. A chronic pain specialist will evaluate the patient to determine if specialized procedures are appropriate. Here’s information on services a chronic pain specialist offers:
PRP Injection Therapy
Chronic pain management plans often begin with conservative treatments, including physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, and over-the-counter pain medications. When these methods don’t effectively address pain, advanced interventions may become necessary. A chronic pain specialist may recommend regenerative medicine options to support an injured limb.
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection therapy is an approach that utilizes components of a patient’s own blood to address localized pain from:
- Arthritis
- Surgical Healing
- Tendon Injuries (Especially Recurring Ones)
Platelets contain specific proteins that support tissue function and cellular communication. During this procedure, practitioners aim to deliver a high concentration of these components directly to the affected joint, tendon, or muscle.
Providers draw a small amount of the patient’s blood, and they process it in a centrifuge to isolate the platelets. Once the centrifugation separates the blood components, the physician extracts the concentrated platelet-rich plasma. The specialist then injects this solution directly into the targeted tissue, often using ultrasound guidance for precise placement.
Regenerative Cell Therapy
Regenerative cell therapy is another specialized intervention that treats ongoing discomfort in joints and connective tissues. This approach uses human stem cells that can interact with and support various tissues in the body, typically sourced from one’s own bone marrow or from a consenting donor via amniocentesis. After processing the harvested material in the laboratory, the pain specialist injects the cellular preparation into the affected region. The goal of this therapy is to provide structural and cellular support to the region over time.
Spinal Cord Stimulation
Spinal cord stimulation involves the use of implanted technology to modify nerve activity, effectively addressing chronic pain. This approach is primarily for patients experiencing chronic nerve pain in the back, legs, or arms. The implant system consists of thin wires, called leads, and a small generator that functions similarly to a pacemaker.
This intervention requires a minimally invasive surgical procedure to place the components in the appropriate position. The device delivers mild electrical currents to the spinal cord, and these impulses interfere with pain signals traveling to the brain. Instead of experiencing typical pain, patients often feel a mild tingling or notice a reduction in their usual discomfort. Specialists usually require patients to undergo a trial period with a temporary external device to determine if the stimulation adequately addresses their pain. If pain is reduced, a permanent implantation can be installed.
Visit a Chronic Pain Specialist
Persistent discomfort from chronic pain is treatable through regular evaluation and personalized care from a chronic pain specialist. Specialists provide accurate diagnosis of complex conditions and recommend appropriate interventions, such as PRP injections or spinal cord stimulation, based on your specific medical history. If you experience ongoing pain that interferes with your daily activities and does not respond to initial treatments, schedule a consultation at a pain clinic.
